ESC

Ongoing Projects

PI · DBT, New Delhi

Thermophilic Chemoautotrophic Bacteria for CO₂ Valorization

Development of novel thermophilic chemoautotrophic bacterial workhorses for the valorization of CO₂ into fatty acids. This project aims to harness deep subsurface extremophiles for next-generation carbon capture and biorefinery applications.

PI · Ministry of Earth Sciences

Deep Ocean Microbiome of the Central Indian Ocean Basin

Metagenomic assessment of microbial diversity, functionality, and metabolic activities in polymetallic nodules and associated sediments and water of the Central Indian Ocean Basin.

Co-PI · DBT, New Delhi

Regulatory Networks and Human Disease — BIC, IIT Kharagpur

National Network Project understanding the structure, function, and evolution of regulatory networks with a special emphasis on human diseases, under the Bioinformatics Centre at the Department of Biotechnology, IIT Kharagpur.

Co-PI · DBT, New Delhi

National Network Project — Department of Biotechnology, IIT Kharagpur

Collaborative national network project under the Department of Biotechnology, focused on advancing biotechnology research infrastructure and interdisciplinary collaboration across IIT Kharagpur.


Research Areas

Deep Biosphere

Investigating microbial life within the deep, hot, terrestrial subsurface — including carbon and energy metabolism in extreme and oligotrophic environments, acetogenesis, and isolation of extremophilic microorganisms from deep granitic and basaltic systems.

Microbial Genomics & Metagenomics

Applying next-generation sequencing and metagenomic approaches to characterize microbial community composition, diversity, and functional potential across a range of extreme and contaminated environments.

Geomicrobiology

Understanding the interactions between microorganisms and geological systems, including microbial roles in arsenic mobilization in Bengal delta aquifers, acid mine drainage, and biogeochemical cycling in subsurface crustal environments.

Bioremediation

Developing microbial strategies for the remediation of heavy metals, radionuclides, hydrocarbons, and plastics from contaminated environments, including landfill waste, petroleum-impacted soils, and arsenic-contaminated groundwater.

Astrobiology

Exploring the limits of life in extreme terrestrial environments as analogs for potentially habitable extraterrestrial settings, with a focus on chemolithotrophs and deep subsurface microbial ecosystems.

Microbial CO₂ Capture & Utilization

Investigating the CO₂ fixation capabilities of chemoautotrophic microbial communities from deep subsurface rocks for potential application in third-generation biorefineries and sustainable carbon utilization technologies.


Completed Projects

Project Funder Role
Carbon and energy metabolisms of deep life within the granitic basement of Koyna seismogenic zone Ministry of Earth Sciences (2022–2025) PI
Landfill microbiome and bioremediation of environmental pollutants Tata Consultancy Services (2018–2023) PI
Microbiology of deep granitic subsurface of Koyna-Warna region Ministry of Earth Sciences (2017–2020) PI
Arsenic in food chain: problems and perspectives in India and Bangladesh University of Sheffield, UK (2019) Co-PI
Arsenic-contaminated groundwater and rice paddy soil microbiome, West Bengal DST, Govt. of India (2018–2020) Mentor
Arsenic from root to gut Academy of Medical Sciences, GCRF, UK (2018–2019) PI
Microbiology of arsenic-contaminated groundwater of Bengal delta plain DST, Govt. of India (2016–2019) PI
Geomicrobiology of arsenic-contaminated aquifer of Bengal basin IIT Kharagpur Institute Challenge Grant (2016–2019) PI
Geomicrobiology of deep subsurface, Koyna-Warna region Ministry of Earth Sciences (2014–2017) PI
Integrated instrumentation for detection of water contaminants DST, Govt. of India (2018–2021) PI
Microbial diversity in acid mine drainage, Malanjkhand DBT, Govt. of India (2013–2016) PI
Microbial diversity in petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated environments, Assam DBT, Govt. of India (2012–2015) PI
Arsenic oxidizing bacteria from contaminated groundwater CSIR, Govt. of India (2011–2014) PI
Microbial diversity in arsenic-contaminated groundwater, NE India DBT, Govt. of India (2011–2014) PI
Microbial diversity and arsenic transformation in West Bengal groundwater DBT, Govt. of India (2008–2011) PI
Molecular analysis of microbial diversity in hydrocarbon contaminated sites DST BOYSCAST (2007–2008) PI
Baseline survey of microbial communities at uranium mine sites, UCIL Jaduguda Department of Atomic Energy (2006–2011) PI
Bioremediation of heavy metals and radionuclides CSIR, Govt. of India (2006–2010) PI
Microbial removal of heavy metals from industrial wastes DST Fast Track (2004–2007) PI
Bioremediation of nuclear wastes Department of Atomic Energy — Young Scientist Award (2004–2007) PI
Molecular characterization of microbial strains for bioremediation IIT Kharagpur (2004–2007) PI